Exoplanet Discovery

The systematic detection and characterization of planets outside the Solar System. This field relies on indirect detection methods, direct imaging, and future mission technologies to identify habitable zones and atmospheric compositions.

Recent Developments

Detection Methods

  • Transit Photometry: Monitoring brightness dips as planets cross their host stars.
  • Radial Velocity: Measuring stellar wobble caused by planetary gravitational pull.
  • Direct Imaging: Capturing light directly from the planet, often requiring advanced coronagraphs.

References